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枝打ち機械を使用する作業の強度(B. 生活科学)
https://kpu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/5455
https://kpu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/54555eeb8402-8155-45e1-a6de-ad86cb6a84f9
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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KJ00000079581.pdf (437.4 kB)
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Item type | [ELS]紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-02-20 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | ja | |||||
タイトル | 枝打ち機械を使用する作業の強度(B. 生活科学) | |||||
その他(別言語等) | ||||||
その他のタイトル | Work intensity of forest workers using pruning machines (B. LIVING SCIENCE) | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
著者 |
松原, 周信
× 松原, 周信× 瀧本, 義彦× 山本, 俊明 |
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抄録(日) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 3人の林業労働者について, 枝打ち機械を使用した作業中の心拍数を連続測定し, 同時にステップテストによって心拍数とエネルギー消費量等の関係を測定して作業の強度を求めた。1人1台, 2人3台, 1人2台の機械使用作業それぞれについて, 最大酸素摂取量に対する酸素摂取量の割合は44.2±8.9%, 52.9±9.5%, 62.3±11.4%, エネルギー消費量は5.09±1.23kcal/kg/h, 6.20±1.32kcal/kg/h, 7.36±1.61kcal/kg/h, RMRは4.0±1.3,5.0±1.3,6.2±1.7であった。1人で1台の枝打ち機械を使用した場合の作業強度は手作業より低く, 2人3台で手作業とほぼ等しく, 1人2台では手作業より高く, 無酸素性作業閾値付近を前後する激しい労働であった。枝打ち機械を改良して上昇速度を速くすれば作業功程が改善されるが。労働強度が増加するので, 同時に機械の軽量化が必要である。枝打ち作業に従事すれば, 機械を使用した作業でも手作業でも, その生活は, 第三次改定日本人の栄養所要量による生活活動の強度4段階のうち一番強度の高い, IV(重い)に位置づけられる。 | |||||
言語 | ja | |||||
抄録(英) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Work intensity of 3 forest workers during work with pruning machines were measured with portable heart rate recorders continuously under 3 levels of work load, i. e. 1 machine per 1 person, 3 machines per 2 persons and 2 machines per 1 person. To assess work rate from heart rate response, relationships between heart rate and 0_2 uptake and energy expenditure were measured simultaneously applying a step test on each subject. Then work intensity of each subject was estimated from the relationship between heart rate and 0_2 uptake. The work intensities observed during 1 machine per 1 person, 3 machines per 2 persons and 2 machines per 1 person, were 44.2±8.9,52.9±9.5 and 62.3±11.4% of VO_2 max, respectively. Energy expenditures of those groups were 5.09±1.23,6.20±1.32 and 7.36±1.61 kcal/kg/h, and those of RMR were 4.0±1.3,5.0±1.3 and 6.2±1.7. The work intensity of forest workers engaging in pruning work, both with machines and manually, corresponds to IV (heavy) in the Japanese Recomended Dietary Allowances, i. e. grade of the most highest class. | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
書誌情報 |
ja : 京都府立大学学術報告. 理学・生活科学 en : The scientific reports of the Kyoto Prefectural University. Natural science and living science 巻 39, p. 53-58, 発行日 1988-11-18 |
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雑誌書誌ID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AN00062300 | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0075739X |